Answer:
the money multiplier = 1 / reserve ratio
in this case, the reserve ratio is 10% (required) + 10% (voluntary) = 20%, so the money multiplier = 1/20% = 5
What is the immediate impact of this transaction on the money supply?
- None, since the money supply doesn't change. When a customer deposits money in a bank, the money does not increase, only its composition changes.
The maximum amount by which this bank will increase its loans from the transaction in part (a)
- the bank will be able to loan ⇒ total deposit x (1 - reserve ratio) = $9,000 x (1 - 20%) = $7,200
The maximum increase in the money supply that will be generated from the transaction in part
- since the banks started to "create" money by lending the money, the money supply will increase by ⇒ total deposit x (money multiplier - 1) = $9,000 x 4 = $36,000
Assume that the government increases spending by $9,000, which is financed by a sale of bonds to the central bank. Indicate what will happen to the money supply.
- The money supply will increase.
Explain what will happen to the money demand.
- The money demand will also increase because aggregate demand and income will increase. Aggregate demand will increase by ⇒ $9,000 x government multiplier. The government multiplier = 1 / MPS.
Answer:
B. is so near its maturity that it presents insignificant risk of changes in interest rates
Explanation:
please see attachment
Answer:
C. Separating Management from Ownership
Explanation:
What is Agency
The agency refers to contractural, quasi-contractual and non-contractual fiduciary relationships which represents two to three parties. The first is a person called the agent, the second is the principal and the final is a third party. Agency authorizes an agent to act on behalf of the principal and create binding relatinships with a third party.
Agency Conflict
Agency conflict represents a conflict of interest which is unavoidable in an agency relationship where one party is to act in the best interest of the other party. Specifically, in the business or corporate settings, the agency conflict arises when there is a conflict of interest between an organisation's management and the owners of the organisation.
The challenge is that management who is the agent is expected at all times to make decisions that will constantly maximize the wealth of the owners and at times, these decisions would conflict with management's ability to maximize its own wealth
Therefore, once the management of an organisation is separated from ownership especially in a Management/ shareholders relationship, an agency conflict could arise.
Answer:
a big film company may want to landscape something for a specific scene
Explanation:
like, you may need to artificially make a bluebell forest for some reason. and thus the bluebells would be a land resource?
<span>Toyota employs a vertical structure within its business, meaning that it heavily relies on a management driven way of self-running. Managers are highly in control of the flow of business and production. Toyota also employs a system called 'TPS' in which employees have the power to veto a product if there is a defect or reason to believe there will be a defect. This is perhaps the most important element of Toyota's organizational structure.</span>
