Answer:
Plants that die and are buried may turn into fossil fuels made of carbon like coal and oil over millions of years. ... When humans burn fossil fuels, most of the carbon quickly enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas and traps heat in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
The correct answer is: B) decreased chromatin condensation
Histone modifications which include phosphorylation, methylation, acetylation and their reverse processes are post-translational modifications that can regulate gene expression. Their effect depends on the amino acid (protein) that is modified, and the combination of the other modifications.
These modifications regulate gene expression by organizing the genome into active form-euchromatin, where DNA is accessible for transcription, or inactive-heterochromatin, where DNA is less accessible for transcription.
Answer:
Option (A).
Explanation:
Evolution may be defined as the change in the characteristics of a species over several generation with time. Natural selection acts as a main drivinf force for the evolution.
The drought of 1977 is responsible for the species evolution. The species is larger in this case (as mentioned in the question) and the species has deeper beaks over time. The birds have relatively large and deep beaks because they can easily crack the food.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A).
Fungi is a separate kingdom which include all the species such as molds, mushrooms, and yeasts. Fungi have a cell wall which is made up of chitin. Most of the fungi are multicellular. Thus, the correct option is C.
<h3>What are Fungi?</h3>
Fungi is a separate kingdom of the five kingdom classification. A fungus is any member of the eukaryotic organisms which includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the mushrooms.
Fungi are the eukaryotic, non-vascular, non-motile, and heterotrophic organisms. Fungi may be unicellular or filamentous. Fungi reproduce through the means of spore formation. Fungi exhibit the phenomenon of alternation of generation. Fungi lack chlorophyll pigment and hence cannot perform photosynthesis like plants.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
Learn more about Fungi here:
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