Answer:
B) commensalism
Explanation:
The symbiotic relationship between Remoras and sharks is a commensalism relationship where the the shark neither benefit nor loss from such relationship
Commensalism relationship is a relationship in which the one of the living organism benefits from associating with another organism (host organism). The commensal organism benefits such things as locomotion, food, shelter etc.
The host organism neither benefit nor get harmed
From the question, Remoras are the commensal organism while sharks are the host organism
In meiosis, the homologues separate in anaphase I and the sister chromatids separate in anaphase II.
Starfish has a endoskeleton
a coral has a exoskeleton
sponge has neither
The actual genetic makeup of an individual is its genotype.
Answer:
Nucleation
Explanation:
The first step of formation of new phase, structure or self-assembly is called as Nucleation.
It is mentioned in the book of Molecular Biology of the Cell that whenever, In-vitro polymerization of micro-tubules and actin filament occur the first step is called nucleation. In other words Lag Phase.
Reference: Alberts B, Johnson A, Lewis J, et al. Molecular Biology of the Cell. 4th edition. New York: Garland Science; 2002. The Self-Assembly and Dynamic Structure of Cytoskeletal Filaments.