Answer:
Which statement explains the reasoning and evidence used to support the claim that a principality created by the people is easier to rule?
Explanation:
The claim that a principality created by the people is easier to govern is a conclusion of deductive thinking, where the author has used evidence to substantiate that claim. These evidences must have been taken from historical facts, which prove that the conclusion is correct. In other words, we can say that to generate this claim, the author used an argument that uses deductive reasoning and logical evidence in the form of a historical example to support the claim.
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The question is referring to a contrast so the proper phrase would be "on the other hand". This phrase means something along the lines of "looking at the other side" which refers to the other situation or event.In fact means giving a true exampleIn other societies means examples of ideas from other placesFor example is just giving an exampleHope this helped :)