Non polar molecule move across a membrane through simple diffusion, when moving up their concentration gradient. Simple diffusion involves movement of molecules through a membrane without the help of integral membrane protein. These molecules are driven by the force of diffusion. This is different from facilitated diffusion where molecules only move with the aid of integral protein in the membrane.
Answer:
Cellular Energy
Explanation:
Active transport is the movement of molecules across a cell membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration. Cellular energy is required to acheive this movement.
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The question is not complete but it can be answered in general as the plants cannot survive in acidic conditions.
Answer: High acidity is harmful to this type of plant.
Explanation:
The plants that were kept in the higher acidic conditions are less likely to grow in higher acidic conditions.
The plants that were kept in more basic conditions will also not grow properly as the pH of the soil should be neutral, slightly acidic or slightly basic.
The plants that was kept as a control on the pH of 7 will grow the best as the pH is optimum for the growth of the plants.
The conclusion is high acidity is harmful for the life of the plants.
mRNA
Messenger RNA is used to copy and encode genetic information from DNA base pairs by forming complementary strand of RNA molecule from the nucleus of the cell to the cytoplasm.
tRNA
Transfer RNA reads sequence of nucleotide from messenger RNA and translate them into proteins or amino acids during proten synthesis.
Transcription
This is the first step in gene expression where information from DNA is copied into a complementary strand of RNA molecule using RNA polymerase enzyme.
Translation
Messenger RNA made from the process of transcription travels to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where proteins are produced using transfer RNA to copy the information.
The use of DNA to make proteins.
Through gene expression (central dogma of biology), the DNA molecule carries information, a gene code, in form of base pairing sequences that are transcribed to RNA and further translated to functional proteins or amino acids.
Answer:
At the very bottom
Explanation:
When examining a cross section of rock layers, the oldest layer is on the bottom. This is because over time, newer rock layers continued to form on top of the oldest one.
