Answer:
the shaft and the bone marrow
Explanation:
A hard outer layer called cortical (compact) bone, which is strong, dense and tough. 2. A spongy inner layer called trabecular (cancellous) bone. This network of trabeculae is lighter and less dense than compact bone.
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<span> Mitosis involves Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase.
So you have
13 + 12 + 3 + 2 = 30 cells in mitosis
and
90 + 30 = 120 cells in total
Therefore your ratio of cells in mitosis to total cells is 30 / 120 = 1 / 4. That means mitosis should take up roughly 1/4 of the total cell cycle length. Since the completely cycle takes 24 hours, mitosis would then take (1/4)*24 = 6 hours</span>
The amino acids coded triplets in the 3' to 5' strand on the normalp53 gene of chromosome 13 are lysine, leucine, Glutamine, stop codons.
Explanation:
mRNA is formed by the transcription of DNA strand coding for a gene.
Any mutation in the DNA sequence even a difference of base pair would cause formation of different amino acids and hence altered protein.
The amino acid is formed in the step of translation where codes are read by tRNA on the mRNA strand and correct nucleotide is brought to growing polypeptide chain.
In transcription 3' to 5' strand acts a template strand. The amino acids on the p53 gene of chromosome 17 is
3'TTT AAC GTC ATC 5' Gene sequence
5' AAA UUG CAG UAG 3' mRNA
lysine, leucine, Glutamine, stop
Answer:
a. inhibits cAMP phosphodiesterase, the enzyme that converts cAMP to AMP.
Explanation:
The phosphodiesterases are a group of enzymes that are capable of breaking phosphodiester bonds such as those between nucleotides in nucleic acids. The Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) is a second messenger involved in intracellular signaling pathways. This molecule (cAMP) is hydrolyzed by the cAMP-dependent phosphodiesterase, which catalyzes the enzymatic breakdown of phosphodiester bonds (i.e., hydrolyzing cAMP to 5-AMP). The cAMP levels are modulated by the balance between its generation and the degradation via cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase.