Answer:
Using the current capital structure
Ke = Rf + β(Risk premium)
Ke = 5 + 1.60(6)
Ke = 5 + 9.60
Ke = 14.60
Weighted cost of equity
= 14.60(20/100)
= 2.92%
Using the new debt-equity ratio
Ke = 5 + 1.60(6)
Ke = 5 + 9.6
Ke = 14.60%
Weighted cost of equity
Ke = 14.60(60/100)
Ke = 8.76%
Difference in cost of equity
= 2.92% - 8.76%
= -5.8%
Explanation:
There is need to calculate the cost of equity based on capital asset pricing model where Rf represents risk-free rate, Rp denotes risk-premium and β refers to beta. Then, we will calculate the weighted cost of equity by multiplying cost of equity by the proportion of equity in the capital structure. We will also calculate the new weighted cost of equity by multiplying the cost of equity the new proportion of equity in the capital structure. Finally, we will deduct the new weighted cost of equity from the old weighted cost of equity.
<u>Calculation of ending retained earnings balance after closing:</u>
The balance in ending retained earnings after closing can be calculated as follows:
Balance in retained earnings account before closing $297,000
Add: Revenues $185,000
Less: Expenses $103,700
Less: Dividends $18,000
Ending retained earnings balance after closing = $360,300
Hence, The balance in ending retained earnings after closing is <u>$360,300</u>
Answer:
a Description of tests performed to search for material weaknesses.
Explanation:
When reporting on conditions relating to an entity's internal control observed during an audit of the financial statements, the auditor should include a Description of tests performed to search for material weaknesses.
Tests of controls may be performed to test the effectiveness of certain controls that auditors consider relevant to preventing and detecting errors and fraud that are material to the financial statements, <u>thereafter a management report must be issued to the audit committee for any deficiencies in controls to be addressed.</u> The management letter describes the tests performed and the results in each category
Answer:
A company moves their focus onto customers who are active on different social media platforms, to both offer customer service on social channels, and to optimize their own service by collecting customer data via these channels. The long-term goal of Social CRM is to increase customer satisfaction and revenue.
Explanation:
Answer:
$4,522
Explanation:
As the restaurant is not acquired so the amount of $28,000 would be non-deductible
Also if the expenses is incurred so the maximum deduction allowed is in excess of $50,000 is $5,000
Now
= $51,000 - $50,000
= $1,000 reduction
And,
= $5,000 - $1,000
= $4,000 deduction
Now
= $51,000 - $4,000
= $47,000
Now
= $47,000 ÷ 180 months
= $261 × 2 months
= 522
Now total deduction is
= $4,000 + $522
= $4,522