Caused by many pathogens for example viruses, bacteria, parasites, toxins, and fungi
Answer:
<h2>c. Migration distance on a gel is inversely proportional to DNA fragment size </h2>
Explanation:
- Deoxyribonucleic acid is a genetic material that is a type of macromolecule.
- It is made up of a monomer that ais called a nucleotide. Each nucleotide is made up of a deoxyribose sugar, a base, and a phosphate group.
- Due to the presence of phosphate group DNA has negative property. When the DNA is separated by the gel electrophoresis method the size of the fragment of the DNA plays an important role.
- Those DNA fragments that are small in size migrate faster than those DNA fragments that are larger in size.
- So the migration distance is inversely proportional to the DNA fragment size.
Have you got the list of characteristics on you? If not, both contain cells with chloroplasts, which is used to carry out the photosynthesis. Hope this helps.
Answer: True
Explanation: The plasma membrane is a membrane the protects the cell and its environment. It regulates what goes inside and what comes out of the cell. .
Plasma membrane as a structure composed of multiple components, including phospholipid bilayer, carbohydrates, and other lipids. The phospholipids possess one head and two tails. The head is basically polar and hydrophilic (water-loving) while the tails are non-polar and hydrophobic (water-fearing).
The plasma membrane is decorated with proteins. Some protiens are extrinsic proteins that run halfway through the membrane, while others are called integral proteins that go entirely through the membrane. The function of these proteins is to serve as channels to allow the molecules to enter and leave the cell.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
In a command Economy, 1 is right. 3 and 4 are plain Rubbish.