<u>Answer:</u>
The concept of data encapsulation within object-oriented programming involves the restriction of the manipulation of an object’s state by external users.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- In the discipline of object-oriented programming, objects are nothing else but repositories of data existing in the form of fields.
- Through data encapsulation, the vulnerable data is literally capsulated so that the object’s state cannot be manipulated by any agent working externally.
- Hence, data encapsulation can be referred to as a secure procedure of safeguarding the objects (data repositories).
For the monthly fee, we first have to subtract the installation fee of 85 from the total cost for two years which is 685. Why? Because an installation fee is a one time thing. You don't install every year. So less the installation fee, our internet service cost for two years is 600. To make things easier, lets get the service costs for one year. Divide 600 by 2 and you will get 300. 300 is the cost of the internet for a whole year. Divide this by 12 (12 months in a year) and you will get 25. The monthly cost is $25.
Realized gains or losses on available for sale debt investments represent the difference between the selling price and the equity basis of the stock.
Investments will always result in gains and losses. Every investor looks for profits.
When the asset's current value exceeds what an investor paid for it, a gain has occurred. Contrarily, a loss indicates that the price has decreased after the investment was made.
Contrary to trading investments, an AFS asset's gains and losses are not included in net income; instead, they are reported under the other comprehensive income (OCI) classification until the security is sold. On the income statement, net income is shown.
To learn more about available for sale click here :
brainly.com/question/15174375
#SPJ4
Answer:
Transmitted
Explanation:
What is Cultural Transmission?
Cultural transmission is the ability to pass information on from one individual to another even across generations -- that makes us unique Learning can be done by observing what happens in the world around us, for example, by associating events that frequently occur together (or in a rapid sequence). However, human "communication" may constitute such a powerful instrument that it overrides "statistics", as observed in a study.
Cultural transmission is the one-directional way that information is given to us.