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lapo4ka [179]
2 years ago
9

What are the two main dangers of cold temperatures?

Biology
2 answers:
polet [3.4K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a. frostbite and hypothermia

Explanation:

when in cold temperatures our body slowly shuts down first frostbite then hypothermia, then our body goes numb, then not to long after, death.

VladimirAG [237]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A. frostbite and hypothermia

Explanation:

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Which ocean zone has the most abundant primary producers and why
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Answer:

the epipelagic zone ,due to its high light availability and warm water temperatures.

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3 years ago
Please help quick! I've been stuck on this one for awhile...<3
disa [49]
The answer is B) Decomposers. Decomposers help eat/consume dead plants/organisms.
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In which cellular organelle do the three posttranscriptional modifications often seen in the maturation of mrna in eukaryotes oc
Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

Nucleus

Explanation:

Eukaryotic RNAs are synthesized in the form of precursors that will have to undergo a modification process in order to be functional. Prokaryotic mRNAs do not need to be modified after being synthesized and are linear with respect to the gene from which they were synthesized. That is, they are completely complementary. As for the prokaryotic rRNA and tRNA, the modifications they suffer are simple because they have to do with the cuts that the long precursor will suffer in which both species are included. However, eukaryotic mRNA, rRNA and tRNA, which are synthesized in the cell nucleus and nucleolus and subsequently used in the cytoplasm, need to undergo much more complex modification processes, not only to be functional but to be able to pass through the small nuclear pores to the cytoplasm. The objective of this conference is precisely to describe these post-transcriptional modification processes.

Modification at the 5 'or Cap 5' end

The 5 'end of the mRNA is modified in the eukaryotic nucleus (but not in the mitochondria or chloroplasts). Modification reactions are probably common in all eukaryotes. Transcription begins with a nucleoside triphosphate (almost always a purine, A or G). The first nucleotide retains its 5 'triphosphate group and forms the usual phosphodiester bond from its 3' position to the 5 'position of the next nucleotide.

Modification of the 3 'end or Poly Tail (A)

Most eukaryotic mRNAs have a polyadenyl acid sequence at the 3 'end. This terminal stretch of waste A is often described as Poly (A) tail and the mRNA with these characteristics is called poly (A) +. The poly (A) sequence is not encoded in the DNA, but is added to the RNA in the nucleus after transcription. The addition of poly (A) is catalyzed by the enzyme poly (A) polymerase, which adds ~ 200 residues of A to the free 3'-OH end of the mRNA.

Nuclear splicing

Splicing occurs in the nucleus, along with the other modifications that the newly synthesized RNA undergoes. The transcript obtains its cap at the 5 'end, loses its introns and is polyadenylated at the 3' end. Then the RNA is transported through the nuclear pores to the cytoplasm where it will be available for translation.

3 0
3 years ago
Two chromosomes in a nucleus that carry genes controlling the same inherited characteristics are...
Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

The answer is C homologous chromosomes

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2 years ago
Explain how dysfunction at one level of organization impacts other levels and provide an example.
Nuetrik [128]

Answer:

Please find the explanation below

Explanation:

All living organisms are made up of four level of organizations namely: cell, tissue, organs, organ system and ultimately, the organism. These levels of organization are interrelated in such a way that CELLS accumulate to form TISSUE, TISSUES accumulate to form ORGAN, ORGANS accumulate to form ORGAN SYSTEM.

Since one level is dependent on a lower level, a dysfunction in one level will cause the dysfunction of another level. For example, a dysfunction in LIVER CELLS will cause the LIVER TISSUES formed from the cells to be dysfunctional. This dysfunctionality will extend to the LIVER as an organ and cause issues in the EXCRETORY SYSTEM (an organ system that constitutes the liver organ).

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