All infectious agents cause sicknesses. Viruses, bacteria, and fungi are the different groups of infectious agents.
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There are inner part of the stem and outer part of the stem; in a plant the inner part supports the movement of the water and nutrients. You stop the flow of the vital elements of plant growth when you snap the stem and this is the reason why the plant die due to starvation of the nutrients.
"It shows the "rank" of the organism" is the one statement among the choices given in the question that is not a characteristic of the <span>cladistics system. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option. I hope that this is the answer that has come to your help.</span>