Answer:
The correct answer is b. an implied contract.
Explanation:
The theory of implicit contracts refers to the fact that the relationship between employers and workers is governed, in addition to the "explicit" legal contracts signed between the two, by a multitude of tacit commitments established during the understanding between the two parties. Implied contracts are unwritten agreements and informal rules that companies have with their workers, and that, in many cases, are justified in the commitment to wage stability. In this theory, companies set wages within a broad and long-term strategy or stability of the employment relationship.
<span>Buying a bond does not constitute ownership in a company. In the event that Touchtech, or any firm that issues a bond, runs into financial difficulty, bondholders are the first to be paid. Sean, as a bondholder, would be among the first paid.</span>
Answer:
measured in terms of the probable future payment of assets or services that a company is presently obligated to make as a result of past transactions or events.
Explanation:
According to my research on financial accounting terms, the term liability is defined as the state of being legally responsible for something (dept such as auto or student loans). When a liability is first recorded it is measured in terms of the probable future payment of assets or services that a company is presently obligated to make as a result of past transactions or events. Basically calculating the amount of future payments that need to be made by the dept owner.
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Answer:
d. beta did a better job of explaining the returns than standard deviation
Explanation:
Beta measures the systemic risk associated with the particular investment, it do not compute the total risk associated, which is more logical.
Standard deviation computes the total risk associated.
Some risk is natural, like the risk of floods, natural calamities, earthquake, etc:
That risk shall not counted as for comparison as that is associated universally. Further, the risk associated with particular factors like bankruptcy of a company, or some legal case issue of a company are precisely described by beta coefficient.
Thus, beta provides better details about explaining the returns.
a. more efficient because polluters that can only reduce pollution at high cost do not and instead buy allowances.