Answer:
Effective Interest Rate
Explanation:
Effective Interest Rate
The market interest rate is the real return on the bonds, or any interest offering investment. It is otherwise known as the effective interest rate. Moreover, there is an inverse relationship between the market interest rate and the value of bonds that means an increase in the market interest rate will result in a decrease in the market values of bonds.
Answer: Step 1) Find share of market in the Portfolio
(11.5-3.5)x+3.5=6.5
8x=3
x=3/8
x=0.375
=37.5%
SD of market portfolio= 0.375x+0=9.5
x=9.5/0.375
=25.33%
correl = cov / (std 1 * std2)
0.4=COV/0.2533*0.545
COV= 0.2533*0.545*0.4=0.05
cov of 2 assets = b1 * b2 * variance of market
0.05=B1*1*0.2533^2
B of security=0.0032
Capm Model
3.5+0.0032(11.5-3.5)=3.5256% expected return
Explanation:
Step 1) Find the share of market in the portfolio in order to find market SD
Step 2) Find Covariance betweens security and market by using both SDS and correlation
Step 3) Find Beta of Security using Co variance
Step 4) Use the Beta in CAPM model in order to find expected return
People was the greatest export
Answer:
cost of equity is 11.60 %
Explanation:
Given data
cost of capital = 10.9 percent
tax rate = 35 percent
earnings = $21,800
bonds outstanding = $25,000
rate = 6 %
to find out
cost of equity
solution
we will find first value of unlevered
value of unlevered = earning ( 1 - tax rate ) / cost of capital
value of unlevered = 21800 ( 1 - 0.35 ) / 0.109 = $130000
so
value of unlevered will be for firm = 130000 × bond outstanding × tax rate
value of unlevered will be for firm = 130000 × 25000 × 35%
value of unlevered will be for firm = $138750
so value of firm will be = bond outstanding + equity
so equity will be = 138750 - 25000
equity = $113750
so now
cost of equity will be = cost of capital + ( cost of capital - rate) (bonds / equity ) ( 1 - tax rate )
cost of equity will be = 10.9%+ ( 10.9 % - 6%) (25000 / 113750 ) ( 1-0.35)
so cost of equity = 11.60 %
Answer: usage-rate segmentation
Explanation: Usage-rate segmentation divides a market by the quantity of product bought or consumed. The 80/20 principle holds that 20 percent of all customers generate 80 percent of the demand.