You get all of the numbers and turn them too zeros except the first one
24/6=4 24/8=3 4/4=1 12/6=2 48/8=6 give me a thanks and message me all the other ones u want me to answer

we can rewrite it as

we can see that 1/4 is in multiple in both terms
so, we can factor it out
so, we get
..............Answer
That's a 33% increase.
I calculated this using the formula:

Where n = the new value (16 in your question), o = the old value (12 in your question) and the result is outputted as a percent increase. You can check that this is correct by finding 33% of 12, adding the result to 12, and checking that the result equals your "new" number.
Note that 33% is only an approximation as your question requires a number rounded to the nearest whole.