<span>The two basic sources of stockholders' equity are paid-in capital and retained earnings. Stockholders' equity is represented by the equity stake that is held on the books by a firm's equity investors. Paid-in capital is the amount of money (capital) that is paid in by the </span>investors when common or preferred stock being issued. Retained earnings are shown as a percentage of the net earnings that are not paid out as dividends but kept in the corny to be reinvested.
That depends from culture to culture. Some associated it with wildlings or with "uncivilized" Arabian cultures from Northern Africa, while others found it impractical as they were in the military or were in a religious order. Buddhist monks for example shave their heads completely due to their beliefs, while others cut of their hair for army reasons.
Answer:
Here's ur answer
Explanation:
- letter of enquiry
- Quotation
- receipt
- order
- delivery note
- credit note
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Answer:
an externality
Explanation:
Externality -
It is the cost or the benefit received by the third party , is known as externality .
The third party does not have any control over the creation of the cost or the benefit .
The externality can be negative as well as positive and can arise from the production or consumption of the services and goods .
hence , the correct term fro the given statement is an externality .
Solution:
Q MC FC VC TC AFC AVC ATC
0 NA 50 0 50 NA NA NA
1 50 50 50 105 50 50 105
2 19 50 64 104 20 32 52
3 85 40 149 189 13.33 49.67 63.00
4 223 40 372 412 10 93 103
TC=FC+VC
FC=40
VC=TC-FC
MC=change in TC
AFC=FC/Q
AVC=VC/0
ATC=TC/0
a) TC when 0=0 = 40 because FC = 40 remains constant and the firm still incurs a total cost equal to its FC when it produces zero output.
b) MC for first unit = 45
c) ATC of 3rd unit = 63
d) AVC for 4th unit = 93
