21) Karen gets paid $5 for every hour plus $15 a day when she works in her neighbor's yard. If she made $40 yesterday, how many
2 answers:
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The answer is 3/8. You can find a common denominator of 64 among all of the fractions. From this, you can find how many orange candies there are. There is 64 candies, and 40 of them are other flavors, so there's 24 orange candies. You can create the fraction 24/64 and simplify it down to 3/8.
Answer:
1/9, 3, 27
(A / the first option listed)
Step-by-step explanation:
Here, we are given an expression with an "x" in it, and we are to evaluate possible x values, which means we plug them in as the x in the expression
first,
x = -2
3ˣ → 3⁻²
when we raise something to a negative power, we simply find the positive version of that power, and put a 1 over it:
3² = 3 · 3 = 9
so, 3⁻² = (1/9)
next,
x = 1
3ˣ → 3¹
now, here we have something raised to the power of 1, which is always itself, so 3¹ = 3
(think of ^to the power of as how many times we multiply that number, so 3² = 3 · 3, 3¹ = 3)
and finally,
x = 3
3ˣ → 3³
here, we can multiply 3 by itself 3 times:
3 · 3 · 3 = 27
so, 3³ = 27
[<em>important note</em><em>: when we raise something to a power, we are </em><u><em>not</em></u><em> multiplying the base number by that number, but this is a common mistake. but the exponent is how many times we are multiplying that number, which is confusing at first}</em>
So, our answers in order are:
1/9, 3, 27 (the first option listed)
hope this helps! let me know if I should clarify anything :)