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Depolarization is initiated when there is an influx of sodium inside the cell as opposed to repolarization, where potassium exits the cell (occurring after Na+ gates close). Remember that for every 3 Na+ in, there is 2 K+ out. This imbalance helps to stabilize the membrane.
Answer:
The correct answer is A. Fat
Explanation:
Fat is one of the macronutrient that is present in our food and fat is accumulated in the body on the liver and in adipose tissue and provide storage form of energy to the body. So fat accumulation contributes to weight gain.
Fats contributes to more calory per gram than other macronutrient like carbohydrates and proteins, therefore, reducing the amount of fat by taking low calory diet which have less fat amount is important to reduce weight.
Therefore here to lose some weight by powerlifter fat will likely need to be monitored closely and possibly limited.
Concept of the role<span> of the genetic code (e.g., </span>mRNA<span> bases determine the sequence of ... for a detailed explanation—examples of acceptable </span>answers<span> include, but are not.</span>
<h3><u>Comparison between Galapagos penguin and cold adapted Emperor penguin of Antarctica:</u></h3>
<u>Galapagos penguin:</u>
- Galapagos penguins are the only species of penguins that live north of the Equator.
- The Galapagos penguins breed all-round the year.
- The Galapagos penguins are smaller compared to the cold-adapted emperor penguins of Antarctica.
- The breeding and nesting place of the Galapagos penguins lie on the shoreline.
<u>Emperor penguin:</u>
- The emperor penguins live and adapt to the cold Antarctic environment.
- The Emperor penguins breed only during the Antarctic winters.
- The nesting of emperor penguins is on ice cliffs and icebergs where the eggs are protected from the strong and cold Antarctic winds.
- However, both of these species of penguins are at risk of extinction due to the rise in temperature and shortage of foods.