Yes. In the beginning, glycolysis requires 2 ATP molecules.
One ATP allows for the phosphorylation of the glucose molecule to fructose-6-phosphate and another phosphorylation to fructose-1,
6-biphosphate. The fructose-1, 6- bisphosphate
is then cleaved into two glyceraldehyde-3-phosphates that then enter the energy
generating part of the glycolysis biochemical reaction.
The best answer would be C.
Most cells have a semipermeable membrane and it is through this semi permeable membrane that water molecules and other particle move in or out of the cell.
Osmosis is defined as movement of solvent or water from the area of its higher concentration to the area where it is less concentrated, through a semi - permeable membrane.
Osmosis involves the movement of solvent molecules only.
A solvent is a substance, usually a liquid which dissolves a solute. Water is an excellent solvent.
Answer:
A
If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark (1).
B
If both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark (2)
C
If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false, then mark (3)
D
If both Assertion and Reason are false statements, then mark (4)
Explanation:Substrate-level phosphorylation is a type of metabolic reaction that results in the formation of Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) of Guanosine Triphosphat (GTP) by the direct transfer and donation of a phosphoryl (PO3) group to Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP) of Guanosine Diposphate (GDP) from a phosphorylated reactive intermediate.
In glycolysis substrate level phosphorylation occurs in following two reactions
(i) 2molecules of 3-phosphoglyceric acid react with 2 molecules of ADP to from 2 molecules of 3-phosphoglyceric acid and 2 molecules of ATP.
1,3−diphosphoglyceric2 mol eculesacid+2ADP−→−−−−−−−−phosphotransferaseMg2+2−phosphoglyceric2mol eculesacid+2ATP
(ii) 2 mol ecules of phosphoenolpyruvic acid reacts with 2 mol ecules of ADP to from 2 mol ecules of pyruvic acid and 2ATP.
1−phosphoenolpyruvic acid2mol ecules2ADP−→−−−−−−Pyruvic kinaseMg2+Pyruvic acid2mol ecuels+2ATP
The main difference would be that prokaryotic cells are thought to not have a "true nucleus", as well as only having one single floating strand of DNA/Chromatid. Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus as well as a nucleolus, and many strands of chromatid and DNA.