The diagrammatic illustration showing the reference of an isotope of the atom on the holotable is shown in the image attached below.
An isotope is known as one or even more species or forms of an atom that share some similar and different characteristics from each other.
e.g
- An isotope has the same atomic number and chemical properties.
- They have the same number of protons and electrons.
- They also have a different number of neutrons, atomic mass numbers, and different physical properties.
Since we are not given any atom, Let's use Hydrogen for an example:
Hydrogen is the first element on the periodic table. It is denoted by the chemical symbol H and is highly regarded as the most abundant element.
Its oxidation state is +1 and it exhibits three isotopes known as protium ¹₁H , deuterium ²₁H , and tritium ³₁H.
- The protium consist of only 1 proton and 1 electron
- The deuterium consists of 1 proton, 1 neutron, and 1 electron
- The tritium consists of 1 proton, 2 neutrons. and 1 electron.
Therefore, from the above explanation, we can conclude that we've understood what is an isotope and how to draw the types of an isotope of a hydrogen atom.
Learn more about hydrogen here:
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