Answer:
Parotid glands are the largest salivary gland. Each gland is approximately 6 cm long and 3-4 cm wide and can weigh up to 30 grams. They are located within each of our cheeks. In our oral cavity they are responsible for the secretion of about 20% of saliva. This saliva is known as serous i.e. more liquid and fluid. It helps in the first phase of the digestion of food, facilitate mastication "chewing". These glands secrete protein-rich fluid which is a suspension of alpha-amylase enzyme.
DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid, which is insoluble in ethanol. In the process of centrifugation the addition of ethanol can aid to separate protein from its DNA.
<h3>What is centrifugation?</h3>
Centrifugation is a process of separating different molecules in a given sample that have different densities by rotating them in solution around an axis at high speed.
It is the frequently applied techniques in the molecular biology laboratory.
The addition of alcohol or ethanol to the sample followed by centrifugation can separate the proteins from its DNA.
Thus, the substance used to separate the proteins from the DNA is alcohol or ethanol.
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Weathering breaks down and loosens the surface minerals of rock. Hence, the broken rocks are transported to another place where it decomposes and forms soil. Therefore weathering is important for soil formation
Answer:
All organic molecules are made up of carbon compounds so we can say that the main atom or molecule is carbon.
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The order of the planets from closest to the Sun outwards is; Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and finally Neptune. The largest planet in the solar system is Jupiter, followed by Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Earth, Venus, Mars with the smallest being Mercury.
