The Dutch, and later the English, sent Henry Hudson to find a sea route across North America. These explorations changed both Europe and the Americas. Europeans took home new plants, such as corn, tomatoes, potatoes, and beans. They also brought new things to the Americas, including wheat, sugar, horses, and pigs.
Well, the answer is kind of in what you just shared here. They would increase trade, and believed in religious tolerance/ Freedom of worship not just from a religious/moral standpoint but also that it resulted in a stronger empire, more allies. I'm sure the Muslim community suffered a lot of judgment and so that is a factor helping them to be more loving and accepting and to not be better than how people treat them.
Answer:
The siege of Petersburg was the event that led to the capture of Richmond, the Confederate capital. The last option among all the given options is the correct option. As soon as Richmond, Virginia fell in the hands of the Union, it signaled that the war was nearing its end. General Ulysses S. Grant tried unsuccessfully to capture the town for 10 months and ultimately he was successful. This was a major event of the Civil War. Many soldiers from both sides died. Lee had to leave the city and move back with his remaining soldiers and it signaled a big win for the Union army.