Answer: b.a categorical variable.
Explanation:
In numerical variables, such as rainfall measured in inches or the number of sales in a day, the numbers have a numerical meaning. But a categorical variable is a category such as gender and national origin. It can be represented as a number, like the Social security number, but the numbers won´t have a numerical value. If your SSN is bigger than mine, it doesn´t mean that you are greater or at a different level on a scale, because the numbers are used as categories, not as mathematically meaningful.
Answer: I believe the answer is the first one, rain forests, deforestation, water cycle.
Explanation: I think so because the words in that answer include the important keywords of the paragraph above.
Answer: Cognitive dissonance.
Cognitive dissonance is experienced by someone who simultaneously holds two or more contradictory beliefs, ideas, or values, and it's somehow incoherent. The person
performs an action that is contradictory to their personal beliefs, ideals, and
values.
The Bahamas is a country in the northwestern West Indies, located 80 km (50 mi) south-east of the coast of Florida (USA) and north of Cuba.
Answer:
Giuseppe is using a schema to help him reconstruct his memory for the event.
Explanation:
A schema consists of a cognitive frame or conceptualization that contributes to the organization and interpretation of information. Schemas can be helpful in that they make it possible for us to interpret the large amount of information that sorrounds us with less effort. In the case of Giuseppe, he is making use of it in order to recapitulate past information about the wedding to which he attended.