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mel-nik [20]
3 years ago
5

Drew needs to air up his teams 8 soccer balls. Each ball has a diameter of 70cm. In terms of pi, what is the total volume of air

in all 8 soccer balls?
Mathematics
1 answer:
Liula [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1.44m^3

Step-by-step explanation:

Given data

Number of balls= 8

Diameter of ball = 70cm = 0.7m

Radius= 35cm= 0.35m

We know that a ball has a spherical shape

The volume of a sphere is

V= 4/3πr^3

substitute

V= 4/3*3.142*0.35^3

V= 0.18m^3

Hence if 1 ball has a volume of 0.18m^3

Then 8 balls will have a volume of

=0.18*8

=1.44m^3

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Solve for XX. Assume XX is a 2×22×2 matrix and II denotes the 2×22×2 identity matrix. Do not use decimal numbers in your answer.
sveticcg [70]

The question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows:

Solve for X. Assume X is a 2x2 matrix and I denotes the 2x2 identity matrix. Do not use decimal numbers in your answer. If there are fractions, leave them unevaluated.

\left[\begin{array}{cc}2&8\\-6&-9\end{array}\right]· X·\left[\begin{array}{ccc}9&-3\\7&-6\end{array}\right] =<em>I</em>.

First, we have to identify the matrix <em>I. </em>As it was said, the matrix is the identiy matrix, which means

<em>I</em> = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0\\0&1\end{array}\right]

So, \left[\begin{array}{cc}2&8\\-6&-9\end{array}\right]· X·\left[\begin{array}{ccc}9&-3\\7&-6\end{array}\right] =  \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0\\0&1\end{array}\right]

Isolating the X, we have

X·\left[\begin{array}{ccc}9&-3\\7&-6\end{array}\right]= \left[\begin{array}{cc}2&8\\-6&-9\end{array}\right] -  \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0\\0&1\end{array}\right]

Resolving:

X·\left[\begin{array}{ccc}9&-3\\7&-6\end{array}\right]= \left[\begin{array}{ccc}2-1&8-0\\-6-0&-9-1\end{array}\right]

X·\left[\begin{array}{ccc}9&-3\\7&-6\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&8\\-6&-10\end{array}\right]

Now, we have a problem similar to A.X=B. To solve it and because we don't divide matrices, we do X=A⁻¹·B. In this case,

X=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}9&-3\\7&-6\end{array}\right]⁻¹·\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&8\\-6&-10\end{array}\right]

Now, a matrix with index -1 is called Inverse Matrix and is calculated as: A . A⁻¹ = I.

So,

\left[\begin{array}{ccc}9&-3\\7&-6\end{array}\right]·\left[\begin{array}{ccc}a&b\\c&d\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0\\0&1\end{array}\right]

9a - 3b = 1

7a - 6b = 0

9c - 3d = 0

7c - 6d = 1

Resolving these equations, we have a=\frac{2}{11}; b=\frac{7}{33}; c=\frac{-1}{11} and d=\frac{-3}{11}. Substituting:

X= \left[\begin{array}{ccc}\frac{2}{11} &\frac{-1}{11} \\\frac{7}{33}&\frac{-3}{11}  \end{array}\right]·\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&8\\-6&-10\end{array}\right]

Multiplying the matrices, we have

X=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}\frac{8}{11} &\frac{26}{11} \\\frac{39}{11}&\frac{198}{11}  \end{array}\right]

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The correct answer is:  [D]:  "17" .
______________________________________________________
The radius is:  " 17" .
______________________________________________________
Note:
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______________________________________________________
   (x − h)²  +<span> </span> (y − k)² =  r²  ;

in which:  

          " (h, k) " ; are the coordinate of the point of the center of the circle;

           "r" is the length of the "radius" ; for which we want to determine;
_______________________________________________________
We are given the following equation of the graph of a particular circle:
_______________________________________________________

          →  (x − 4)²  +  (y + 12)² =  17² ;

which is in the correct form:

→  " (x − h)²  +  (y − k)² =  r²  " ;

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          →  { Note that: "k = NEGATIVE  12" } ;

→  Since the equation <u>for this particular circle</u> contains the expression:             _________________________________________________________    
                      →     "...(y + k)² ..." ;  
         
[as opposed to the standard form:  "...(y − k)² ..." ] ; 
_________________________________________________________
→  And since the coordinates of the center of a circle are represented by:
            " (h, k) " ;  
 
→  which are:  " (4, -12) " ;  (<u>for this particular circle</u>) ; 
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→  And since:  " k = -12 " ;  (<u>for this particular circle</u>) ;
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then: 

 " [y − k ] ²  =  [ y − (k) ] ²  =  " [ y − (-12) ] ² " ;
                                    
                                         =  " ( y + 12)² "  ;
                                    
{NOTE:  Since:  "subtracting a negative" is the same as "adding a positive" ;

           →   So;  " [ y − (-12 ] " = " [ y + (⁺ 12) ] " = " (y + 12) "
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           →    Since:  "r  =  17 " ;  

           →  The radius is:  " 17 " ;

          which is:  Answer choice:  [D]:  "17" .
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