Answer:
The correct answer is D sister chromatids;centromere
Explanation:
After DNA replication during s phase or synthesis phase of interphase of the cell cycle,each chromosome has a copy and the cell that is newly formed is now 4n.
We cal these identical pairs sister chromatids and they are held together by a centromere
Cytokinesis is when the plasma membrane folds in around each nucleus and breaks off to create two new diploid daughter cells.
An agonist exhibit a positive biological effect similar to the receptor it stimulates. For instance, beta agonists (i.e. Salbutamol) stimulate the beta receptors in the bronchial system therefore leading to bronchodialtion. A competitive antagonist negates the function of the specific receptor by binding to the receptor binding site before the biological ligand. A non-competitive agonist negates the function of the specific receptor by binding to an allosteric site leading to a conformational change of the receptor site.
Answer:
c. time to reach maximum tension
Explanation:
Muscle tension is defined as the contraction of muscles for an extended period of time. Physiological effects such as running and exercise of stress are the cause of muscle tension.
Skeletal muscle fibres into two types including slow-twitch (type I) and fast-twitch (type II).
- Muscle fibres of type I are more effective over long time periods. They are used mainly for postural maintenance (such as keeping the head upright), or mobility exercises (running).
- Type II muscle fibres use anaerobic breathing, and are stronger than Type I fibres for quick bursts of energy, even though they fatigue quicker.
So the muscle fibers divided on the basis of time to reach maximum tension while doing physiological activities.
Hence, the correct option is C.