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Helen [10]
3 years ago
11

Write an algorithm for switching off the electric water heater automatically when the temperature rises to 70 o Celsius.

Computers and Technology
1 answer:
noname [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The algorithm for switching off the electric water heater automatically when the temperature rises to 70 o Celsius is given below.

Explanation:

Let use python code for this question.

we will use if statement to check the condition if the temperature is greater than 70.

When the temperature is 70, then the algorithm will send signal to hardware to turn yourself off.

if(temperature==70):

      print("send_turn_off_signal")

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____ means saving data in computer memory.
Dima020 [189]

Answer: Storage

Explanation:

Storage means means saving data in computer memory. Memory refers to the location which is meant for short-term data, while storage is the part of the computer system that allows an individual to store and also access data on long-term basis.

It should be noted that typically, storage usually comes in form of a hard drive or a solid-state drive.

3 0
3 years ago
Many programming languages require a ____ to create executable files.
Nadya [2.5K]
Most languages require a compiler. This is because machine code consists of only 0s and 1s, which is executable. All other languages have to be translated into machine language by a compiler.
4 0
4 years ago
This is a program that calculates information about orders of shirts and pants. All orders have a quantity and a color. Write a
LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

// Clothing.java

public class Clothing {

//Declaring instance variables

private int quantity;

private String color;

//Zero argumented constructor

public Clothing() {

this.quantity = 0;

this.color = "";

}

//Parameterized constructor

public Clothing(int quantity, String color) {

this.quantity = quantity;

this.color = color;

}

// getters and setters

public int getQuantity() {

return quantity;

}

public void setQuantity(int quantity) {

this.quantity = quantity;

}

public String getColor() {

return color;

}

public void setColor(String color) {

this.color = color;

}

public double calculatePrice()

{

return 0.0;

}

}

_____________________________

// Pants.java

public class Pants extends Clothing {

//Declaring instance variables

private int waist;

private int inseam;

//Zero argumented constructor

public Pants() {

this.waist = 0;

this.inseam = 0;

}

//Parameterized constructor

public Pants(int quantity, String color, int waist, int inseam) {

super(quantity, color);

setWaist(waist);

setInseam(inseam);

}

// getters and setters

public int getWaist() {

return waist;

}

public void setWaist(int waist) {

if (waist > 0)

this.waist = waist;

}

public int getInseam() {

return inseam;

}

public void setInseam(int inseam) {

if (inseam > 0)

this.inseam = inseam;

}

public double calculatePrice() {

double tot = 0;

if (waist > 48 || inseam > 36) {

tot = 65.50;

} else {

tot = 50.0;

}

return tot;

}

}

__________________________

// Shirt.java

public class Shirt extends Clothing {

//Declaring instance variables

private String size;

//Zero argumented constructor

public Shirt() {

this.size = "";

}

//Parameterized constructor

public Shirt(int quantity, String color, String size) {

super(quantity, color);

this.size = size;

}

// getters and setters

public String getSize() {

return size;

}

public void setSize(String size) {

this.size = size;

}

public double calculatePrice() {

double tot = 0;

if (size.equalsIgnoreCase("S")) {

tot = getQuantity() * 11.00;

} else if (size.equalsIgnoreCase("M")) {

tot = getQuantity() * 12.50;

} else if (size.equalsIgnoreCase("L")) {

tot = getQuantity() * 15.00;

} else if (size.equalsIgnoreCase("XL")) {

tot = getQuantity() * 16.50;

} else if (size.equalsIgnoreCase("XXL")) {

tot = getQuantity() * 18.50;

}

return tot;

}

}

___________________________

//Test.java

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) {

int totShirts=0,totPants=0;

double sprice=0,pprice=0,totWaist=0,totinseam=0,avgWaist=0,avginseam=0;

int cnt=0;

ArrayList<Clothing> clothes=new ArrayList<Clothing>();

Shirt s=new Shirt(8,"Green","XXL");

Pants p1=new Pants(6,"Brown",48,30);

Pants p2=new Pants(4,"Blue",36,34);

clothes.add(s);

clothes.add(p1);

clothes.add(p2);

for(int i=0;i<clothes.size();i++)

{

if(clothes.get(i) instanceof Shirt)

{

Shirt s1=(Shirt)clothes.get(i);

totShirts+=s1.getQuantity();

sprice+=s1.calculatePrice();

}

else if(clothes.get(i) instanceof Pants)

{

Pants pa=(Pants)clothes.get(i);

totPants+=pa.getQuantity();

pprice+=pa.calculatePrice();

totinseam+=pa.getInseam();

totWaist+=pa.getWaist();

cnt++;

}

}

System.out.println("Total number of shirts :"+totShirts);

System.out.println("Total price of Shirts :"+sprice);

System.out.println("Total number of Pants :"+totPants);

System.out.println("Total price of Pants :"+pprice);

System.out.printf("Average waist size is :%.1f\n",totWaist/cnt);

System.out.printf("Average inseam length is :%.1f\n",totinseam/cnt);

 

}

}

_________________________

Output:

Total number of shirts :8

Total price of Shirts :148.0

Total number of Pants :10

Total price of Pants :100.0

Average waist size is :42.0

Average inseam length is :32.0

4 0
4 years ago
A personal phone directory contains room for first names and phone numbers for 30 people. Assign names and phone numbers for the
Fynjy0 [20]

Answer:

# include <iostream.h>

# include <stdio.h>

# include <string.h>

using namespace std;

class citizen

{      

    int i;

    public string name[30];

    public long int phonenumber[30];

    public void addindividual(string name1)

     {      

           If (i<=30)

            {     int flag=0;

                  for(int j=0; j<=i;j++)

                  {

                     if (strcmp(name[i], name1)

                      {

                          flag=1;

                      }

                     else

                     {  

                           flag=0;

                     }

                  }

                  If (flag)

                 {

                  if (i<30)

                  {

                  for(j=i+1;j<=30; j++)

                  {

                        cout<<"Enter the name:"; getchar(name[j]);

                        cout<<"Enter the phone number:"; cin>>phonenumber[j];

                         i++;

                   }

                  else  

                   {

                        cout<<"The person already exists";

                        exit();

                   }

              }

            else

             {

                 cout<<"array is full:";

                 exit();

             }

     }

}

Void main()

{

     string str;

    cout<<" Enter name:";

    getline(cin, str); ;

     citizen c1=new citizen();

     c1.addindividual(name1);

}

Explanation:

With a little more effort you can make the program allow the user to enter any number of details, but less than 30 overall. We have used here flag, and as a programmer we know why we use the Flag. It is used to check whether certain Boolean condition is fulfilled or not. Here, we are checking whether a given name is present in the array of names, and if it is not present, we add that to the list. And if the name is present, we print, it already exist.

4 0
3 years ago
2. Create a file with the follow integer/string content and save it as fun.txt. 6 fun. 3 hello 10 &lt;&gt; 2 25 4 wow! Write an
Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

see explaination

Explanation:

I made use of python program to solve this.

text file name with fun.txt.

6 fun. 3 hello 10 <> 2 25 4 wow!

Program code:

import re

file = open('fun.txt','r') #for reading file

strings="" #declaring empty string

for k in file:

strings=strings+k #all character in file is storing in strings variable for do operations

pattern = '\s' #for pattern \s is for space

result = re.split(pattern, strings) #split the string with space

for k in range(len(result)): #loop through the list of string

if(k%2) == 0: #checking for integer to time of string

p=int(result[k])

print(result[k+1] *p) #print times of the string(k+1)

Check attachment for output

8 0
3 years ago
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