Answer:
d. water has a high heat capacity
Explanation:
water can absorb a large amount of energy without a large rise in temperature. This is called heat capacity. As the sun shines on bodies of water, they absorbs great amount of its energy without a large fluctuation in temperature.
Answer:
The greenhouse and enhanced greenhouse effects refer to the return of approximately <u>80</u> percent and greater than <u>80</u> percent of the heat radiated by Earth.
Explanation:
During natural greenhouse effect :
. Solar radiation reaches the earth
. Re-radiation of heat occurs
. Less re-emitted heat
. More heath escapes into space
Hence the greenhouse effect refers to return of 80% of heat radiated by Earth.
While during Human Enhanced Greenhouse effect :
. Solar radiation reaches earth
. Re-radiation of heat occurs
. More re-emitted heat
. Less heat escapes into space
Hence the enhanced greenhouse effect refers to return of more than 80% of heat radiated by Earth .
Answer:
Most sedimentary rocks are formed in level layers. Therefore, the occurrence of tilted rock layers is evidence of mountain building. ... Tilting can also result when rocks are pushed upward, or uplifted. In some areas of the world, rock layers are so severely tilted that they may be bottom side up. Layered rocks form when particles settle from water or air. Steno's Law of Original Horizontality states that most sediments, when originally formed, were laid down horizontally. ... Rock layers are also called strata (the plural form of the Latin word stratum), and stratigraphy is the science of strata.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Crude oils, shale, and natural gas are some of the fossil fuels formed in this way. They are specially formed when vast amounts of algae die and sink to the bottom of the oceans over time and accumulate with sediments. They become buried under vast layers of sediments that apply high pressure. Over time, the high pressure and temperature turn the organic molecules into fossil fuels.
