To determine the number of gallons of gasoline that is used, we need to know the rate of usage of gasoline. This rate would describe the number of gasoline in units of volume that is being used per distance in units of length. In this case, we need the rate in units of miles per gallon. From what is asked and the given values, we simply divide the rate to the the total distance that was traveled by the car. We calculate as follows:
Gallons of gasoline = 293 miles / 57 miles / gallon
Gallons of gasoline = 5.14 gallons
Therefore, about 5 gallons of gasoline was consumed by the hybrid car for a distance of 57 miles.
Answer:
x is the variable
Step-by-step explanation:
If we have 420 books for every 7 shelves and are looking for how many books are on 4 shelves, we need to set up fractional proportions.
We have 7 shelves for every 420 books, so we will have our first fraction like this:
7/420.
We also have 4 shelves for every x books, so our second fraction will be 4/x.
Set these fractions up as an equation.
7/420 = 4/x
To solve for x, we need to cross multiply the numerators of one fraction with the denominators of the other fraction.
In other words, multiply the top number of one fraction by the bottom number of the other question.
It should look like this:
7(x)
420(4)
7(x) = 7x
420(4) = 1680
Set your products up as an equation.
7x = 1680
Now to solve for x, we need to simplify.
Currently, x is being multiplied by 7.
To get x alone, divide 7x by 7.
Remember, what you do to one side of an equation, you must do to the other, so divide 1680 by 7.
7x / 7 = x
1680 / 7 = 240
You are left with:
x = 240.
For every 4 shelves you have 240 books.
I hope this helps!
The amount for the discount is 150$