Answer: Cognitive Bias, Availability Heuristic.
Explanation:
A cognitive bias is a pattern of thought goofs in which a person perceive and evaluate information influenced by the context and framing of such information.
Availability Heuristic is a Cognitive Bias in which people use recent examples in order to evaluate decisions, topic or concepts.
In this case Richard is subject to this cognitive bias in the sense that he is confirming his belief that there are fewer cars on the road just because that's the most recent information he has.
In conclusion, when people
Answer:
attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Explanation:
George is in second grade and is having trouble. He frequently is out of his seat, looking at the work of other students and annoying them by making comments. He interrupts the teacher, blurts out answers before she finishes the question, and usually needs directions repeated multiple times. At home, his mother says he is always "on the go." The most likely diagnosis for George is attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
George is having difficulty with his attention , he is hyperactive and impulsive which is fundamentally a disorder known as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder called: ADHD for short. It is popular with kids. Symptoms that are very popular with this disorder is interrupting, lack of focus, cannot sit down in one place for too long , etc which are signs that George is exhibiting.
The War of 1812 is unusual in that both nations believe their country to have won the war. In the United States, this was extremely signficant as a way to unify the nation by creating a strong national identity. Prior to this war, Americans did not feel unified, as people focused more on their belonging to a particular colony than to the nation. However, the threat of a foreign nation attacking the United States contributed to developing a sense of unity. Because of this, the war has been called the "second war of independence."
