Answer: DF508 mutation. A Genetic, Hereditary, Autosomal and Recessive Mutation.
Explanation:
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a recessive autosomal lethal disease, it is most common on Caucasoid populations. Its diagnosis is suggested by the clinical features of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, persistent pulmonary colonization (particularly with mucoid Pseudomonas strains), meconium ileus, pancreatic insufficiency with or familiarity history of the disease. The FC gene is large, with about 250 Kb of genomic DNA, 27 exons representing about 5% of genomic DNA; encodes a 6.5 kb transcribed mRNA. This mRNA is transcribed into a protein of 1480 amino acid called CFTR (Regulator Transmembrane Conductance Cystic Fibrosis). When a three-base pair deletion, adenosine-thymine-thymine (ATT) identified in the CFTR gene, exon 10, it results in the loss of a single amino acid phenylalanine at position 508 of the protein. This mutation is called DF508; “D” stands for deletion and “F” for phenylalanine amino acid.
<span>the
end products of aerobic glucose breakdown are carbon dioxide and water;
the end product of anaerobic glucose breakdown is lactic acid</span>
Answer:
The enzyme is Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-dehydrogenase. (GAPDH). It is the enzyme that converts Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to D-glycerate 1,3-bisphosphate; the sixth Glycolytic pathway for breaking down glucose to ethanol, C02 in Glycolysis. This enzyme requires inorganic phosphate as substrate for the catalytic reaction to proceed. <u>Since enzymatic reactions take place by forming enzyme-substrate complexes</u>, absence of the inorganic phosphate substrate ; stops the conversion and progress of fermentation .
Vascular plants reproduce with seeds, nonvascular plants do not, therefore it is C.
