Answer:
Ecological pyramid is a graphical representation showing the biomass or bioproductivity at each trophic level in a given ecosystem.
Limitations
The ecological pyramid does not take into account the same species belonging to more than one trophic level.
Moving up the food chain, the energy available to the organisms decreases due to metabolic heat. (You can add the second law of thermodynamics into it, if you want)
For example, in the rules of tens, the plants start with 100% of the energy but the fi red t level consumers gain 90% of the energy due to the fact energy transfers through heat.
Because of the change is available energy, consumers at the higher levels of the food chain are forced to hunt larger amounts of prey to sub stain themselves.
Answer: A.Independent assortment
Explanation:
The other three can be introduced into sexually reproducing organisms.
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Below are the choices that can be found from other sources:
<span>a. 10 electrons
b. 6 electrons
c. 12 electrons
d. 16 electrons
e. 8 electrons
</span>
Answer is 6 electrons. <span>The part with the two units of + charge is a cation; the part with the unit of - charge is an anion.</span>
Answer:
1. Adaptive radiation: A pattern of evolution in which slightly different species evolve from one common ancestor.
2. Coevolution: A pattern of evolution in which two species evolve in relation to each other.
3. Convergent evolution: A pattern of evolution in which similar characteristics evolve between two unrelated species.
4. Divergent evolution: A pattern of evolution in which very different species evolve from one common ancestor.
5. Gradualism: A theory of evolution that states that a species evolves by consistent, small, steps.
6. Punctuated equilibrium: A theory of evolution that states that a species evolves in spurts of rapid change and then no change.
