The climate of Scotland is temperate and oceanic
Since the climax is when the turning point of the story happens and makes a choice to solve the conflict I think that it is B
The detective looks for clues about who the thief might be! Sorry if I am wrong but I am confident this is the answer.
Refrain is in a song not a poem so C. Refrain.
A) Salem was a strict religious community that had suffered many recent tragedies and these conditions create an environment of and paranoi describes the conditions in Salem contribute to the development of witch hunt