People who wanted to settle in Texas before the Mexican Revolution had to "<span>declare they would become loyal Spanish subjects," since Spain had been dealing with too many "trouble makers" in the region. </span>
Although Jews have maintained a constant presence in the Land of Israel, the modern concept of Zionism - which led to the formation of the State of Israel - has its roots in nineteenth century Europe.
I believe is the second one....
You didn't provide the answers, however, European Communist countries didn't have much choice since they were liberated by Communists during the war. The Asian countries did have a choice and chose to adopt it which is why there were many wars, both civil and one country fighting another like in Vietnam or Korea. They were supported by the Soviets and China.