Plasmids are small DNA fragments that occur in many bacterial cells.
Answer:
mutated dna
Explanation:
there would be either be dna substitutions, deletions or insertions. substitution simply changes the letter. deletion gets rid of a letter. insertion adds another letter.
Answer:
Herbivorous animals are unable to feed and end up migrating to other regions in search of food.
Explanation:
The tundra is a type of vegetation composed almost exclusively of mosses and lichens. This type of vegetation is found in regions with a polar climate. It is important to note that the tundra has a very fast vegetative cycle. That's because it freezes quickly and can be covered with ice all winter. This ends up modifying the lives of some animals that feed on this vegetation. These animals end up with unavailability of food and need to migrate to others in search of food.
ANSWER FOR QUESTION 1:
The most common type of E. coli infection that causes illness in people is called E. coli O157, which produces a toxin known as Shiga-toxin. Shiga-toxin producing E. coli is abbreviated as STEC. Symptoms of infection with this germ include watery or bloody diarrhea, fever, abdominal cramps, nausea, and vomiting.
ANSWER FOR QUESTION 2:
Some other germs don’t cause as many illnesses, but when they do, the illnesses are more likely to lead to hospitalization. Those germs include: Anyone can get sick from eating contaminated food. Follow four simple food safety steps —clean, separate, cook, and chill—to lower your chance of food poisoning and to protect yourself and your loved ones.
It’s the first one!
compact bone is a dense bone with a bony matrix that is solidly filled with arya if ground substance and inorganic salts, leaving only tiny spaces (lacunae) that contain osteocytes, or bone cells. Immature compact bone DOES NOT CONTAIN OSTEONS and has a woven structure.
hope this helps!
