Answer:
The correct answer is - gain of function, and dominant.
Explanation:
A mutation in which the gene that altered carries out the production of the product that has a new pattern of gene expression or a new molecular function.
Function mutations are always gain by almost always Dominant or in some rare cases semi-dominant so, the mutation in a coat color gene of a mouse alters an enzyme such that it produces a red pigment instead of the wild type, which is tan. This is a gain of function mutation, which is most likely dominant.
The correct answer is - gain of function, and dominant.
<span>Enzymes are biological catalysts (they are proteins). Enzymes regulate metabolic pathways in the body.
e.g. Digestive enzymes in your stomach speed up the hydrolysis and breakdown of carbohydrates, proteins and fats in the food you consume.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Viruses are a limitation to cell theory.
According to cell theory, all cells arise from pre - existing cells. But viruses lack any membranes and do not show the characteristics of life unless they enter a living body and use its cell machinery to multiply.
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Answer:
the cell combines oxygen molecules to provide energy for use in cellular respiration
Answer and Explanation: The figure below shows the doses of BPA administered to the female mice over time.
An experiment is used to determine cause and effect among variables. When the research is for the impact of a treatment, researchers randomly separate individuals in two groups:
- <em><u>Control</u></em> <em><u>Group</u></em> doesn't receive any treament or a placebo or a treatment whose outcome is already known;
- <em><u>Treatment</u></em> <em><u>Group</u></em> receives the treatment;
For the female mice on the image below, in the First Group is not injected any dosage of BPA, so they are the control group, while the <u>others</u> are <u>treatment group</u>.
The variables in a experiment are classified as independents or dependents:
- <em><u>Independent</u></em> <em><u>Variable</u></em> is the cause;
- <em><u>Dependent</u></em> <em><u>Variable</u></em> is the effect;
For the BPA research, since it is the effect of BPA over time on the mice's cells it is being investigated, <u>dosage</u> of BPA is the <u>independent</u> variable and <em>time</em> is the <em>dependent</em> variable.