I believe that Penelope devised the contest with the bow and arrows in order to buy both herself and Odysseus more time. He was gone for a long time, but she kept believing he would return to her and they would be happy again. However, he was gone for more than 10 years, and many suitors now came to Ithaca in order to marry Penelope and rule there. She obviously didn't want that, so she created this contest knowing that nobody could win it besides Odysseus who is the best archer ever. What it reveals about her is her absolute faithfulness and devotion to her husband whom she hasn't seen in over a decade.
<h2>
<em>Simple </em><em>past </em><em>tense</em></h2>
<em>sub+</em><em>v^</em><em>2</em><em>+</em><em>obj</em>
- <em>Ne</em><em>g</em><em>a</em><em>ti</em><em>v</em><em>e</em>
<em>Sub+</em><em>did </em><em>not+</em><em>v1+</em><em>obj</em>
<em>Did+</em><em>sub+</em><em>v1+</em><em>obj?</em>
<em>Wh+</em><em>did+</em><em>sub+</em><em>v1+</em><em> </em><em>obj?</em>
<em>obj+</em><em>was/</em><em>were+</em><em>V3+</em><em>by+</em><em>sub</em>
<h2>
<em>The </em><em>simple </em><em>past </em><em>is </em><em>used:</em></h2>
- <em>To </em><em>denote </em><em>completed</em><em>/</em><em>finished </em><em>event </em><em>or </em><em>situation</em><em> </em><em>with </em><em>a </em><em>last </em><em>time </em><em>reference</em>
- <em>To </em><em>express </em><em>past </em><em>facts </em><em>or </em><em>generalizations </em><em>or </em><em>situations </em><em>which </em><em>are </em><em>no </em><em>longer </em><em>true</em>
- <em>A </em><em>series </em><em>of </em><em>completed </em><em>action </em><em>in </em><em>the </em><em>past</em>
- <em>Duration</em><em> </em><em>of </em><em>any </em><em>completed</em><em> </em><em>action </em><em>Which</em><em> </em><em>starts </em><em>and </em><em>stops </em><em>in </em><em>the </em><em>past.</em>
- <em>With </em><em>adverbs </em><em>of </em><em>time:</em>
<em>yesterday,</em><em>ago,</em><em>last </em><em>week,</em><em> </em><em>last </em><em>month,</em><em>just </em><em>now,</em><em>in </em><em>the </em><em>past </em><em>etc.</em><em>.</em>
- <em>With </em><em>when </em><em>clause(</em><em>before </em><em>event)</em>
<h2>
<em>Hope </em><em>it </em><em>helps</em></h2>
<em>Good </em><em>luck</em><em> on</em><em> your</em><em> assignment</em><em> </em>
I am not sure about the first question, I cannot help you with that one, sorry. :/
However, the second question I know. Ragnarok is A), an apocalyptic prophecy, a Norse prophecy stating when the end of the world will come.
An extended metaphor provides the overarching structure for the poem. The speaker begins by describing a spider that “stood isolated,” but that “launch'd forth” its threads to make its web over and over again. The poem's second stanza then establishes that the spider is a metaphor for the speaker's soul.