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swat32
3 years ago
10

Factor completely 2x^3 + 6x^2 + 10x + 30

Mathematics
1 answer:
andrezito [222]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The factored expression is 2(x² + 5)(x + 3).

Step-by-step explanation:

Hey there!

We can use a factoring technique referred to as "grouping" to solve this problem.

Grouping is used for polynomials with four terms as a quick and easy factoring method to remove the GCF and get down to the initial terms that create the expression/function.

Grouping works in the following matter:

  1. Given equation: ax³ + bx² + cx + d
  2. Group a & b, c & d: (ax³ + bx²) + (cx + d)
  3. Pull GCFs and factors

Let's apply these steps to the given equation.

  1. Given equation: 2x³ + 6x² + 10x + 30
  2. Group a & b, c & d: (2x³ + 6x²) + (10x + 30)
  3. Pull GCFs and factors: 2x²(x + 3) + 10(x + 3)

As you'll see, we have a common term with both sides of the expression. This term, (x + 3), is a valuable asset to the factoring process. This is one of the factors for our expression.

Now, we use our GCFs to create another factor.

  1. List GCFs: 2x², 10
  2. Create a term: (2x² + 10)

Finally, we'll need to simplify this one by taking another GCF, 2.

  1. Pull GCF: 2(x² + 5)

Now that we have this term, we need to understand that this <em>could</em> also be factored further using imaginary numbers, but it is also acceptable to leave it in this form.

Therefore, we have our final factors: 2(x² + 5) and (x + 3).

However, when we factor, we place all of our terms together. This leaves us with the final answer: 2(x² + 5)(x + 3).

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