It depends on what you’re learning, a possible answer is bias.
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:</u>
As temperature increases the rate of enzyme activity increases until it reaches approximately 37 degrees Celsius. As temperature increases beyond 37 degrees Celsius, the enzyme activity decreases. The activity decreases because the enzyme denatures.
Any enzyme has certain temperature, pH and pressure to maintain its activity. Only at the ideal or ambient parameters the enzyme works. Most of the enzymes that are present in the human body gets activated by 37 degrees and gets denatured beyond that temperature.
Active transport is the process in which substances are absorbed against a concentration gradient, i.e. from a lower to a higher concentration.
Explanation:
Surface area and pores play important roles in the cell.
Pores are the tiny holes on the surfaces of a body. They help to facilitate movement of materials in and out of the cell.
The surface area is the amount of space the surface of a cell occupies.
- Pores in a cell needs to be in proper shape in order to facilitate movement of materials.
- When the pores in a cell are too large, too much materials are bound to leave the cell. Tiny pores makes it difficult for the cells to have enough materials to function properly well.
- The surface area of a cell allows for the diffusion of materials in and out of cell.
- The larger the surface area of a cell, the more and better reactions takes place because they will receive important life sustaining resources.
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Answer: True
Succession is the phenomena in which changes in the biotic and abiotic factors of the environment leads to change in the ecosystem. A succession is a process in which a biological community is replaced by another biological community until a mature ecosystem is formed this process is influence by environmental factors. Primary succession is the primitive environment where no biotic community previously existed it is followed by secondary and subsequent succession were life forms develop and form an ecosystem. Some of the environmental factors are:
Topographical : These are the change in the region or habitat were succession occurs. Landslides, volcanic eruption, glacier melting etc. are the examples , as these topographical changes can bring reformation of the landscape. The disturbance caused by these topographical changes will allow the disturbance tolerant species to repopulate the habitat. This can be a transition from primary to secondary succession.
Soil : It is an abiotic factor.The growth of the plants requires suitable soil conditions. The type of soil will affect which species will inhabit the area. The soil moisture and pH greatly affect the number of plant species in an area.
Climate : It can influence the direction of succession. Climatic factors includes rain, wind etc. For example a region lacking proper rainfall the species will be tolerant to dry and drought conditions. The region with heavy rainfall, the species will be more tolerant to moisture. Wind being a climatic factor can cause wind erosion affect the soil quality. Wind can lead to heavy forest fires can therefore, wiped out community.
