We have the function
and we want to find a function that has the same y-intercept than the previous function.
First, let's find the y-intercept by subtituting 0 for 'x'.

Now that we found that y-intercept =-3, any lineal function of the type:
will have the same y-intercept. Where 'a' can take all the real values.
Also, any quadratic function of the type:
will have the same y-intercept. Where 'a' and 'b' can take all the real values.
Solution:
we are given that
In the image, shape ABCD is similar to shape WXYZ.
we have been asked to find the measure of side ZW.
As we know that when two shapes are similar then the ratios of their corresponding sides are equal.
So we can write

Hence ZW=4.5 Inches.
Answer to your question
The base is X
What are the other stuff then?
2 is the power
3 is the constant