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prohojiy [21]
2 years ago
12

The graph of $y = ax^2 + bx + c$ is shown below. Find $a \cdot b \cdot c$. (The distance between the grid lines is one unit.)

Mathematics
1 answer:
Savatey [412]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a\cdot b\cdot c=\frac{15}{4}

Step-by-step explanation:

Vertex is the minimum or maximum point of parabola

Vertex of parabola is (h,k)

Therefore, from given graph (-3,-2) is the lowest point.

Vertex of parabola is at (-3,-2).

Standard equation of parabola

y-k=a(x-h)^2

Substitute the values

y-(-2)=a(x-(-3))^2=a(x+3)^2

y+2=a(x+3)^2

(-1,0) lies on the parabola.

Therefore, it satisfied the equation of parabola.

0+2=a(-1+3)^2=4a

a=2/4=1/2

Now, using the value of a

y+2=1/2(x+3)^2=1/2(x^2+6x+9)

y+2=\frac{1}{2}x^2+3x+\frac{9}{2}

y=\frac{1}{2}x^2+3x+\frac{9}{2}-2

y=\frac{1}{2}x^2+3x+\frac{9-4}{2}

y=\frac{1}{2}x^2+3x+\frac{5}{2}

By comparing with

y=ax^2+bx+c

We get

a=\frac{1}{2}, b=3, c=5/2

a\cdot b\cdot c=\frac{1}{2}\times 3\times \frac{5}{2}

a\cdot b\cdot c=\frac{15}{4}

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Answer:

System A has 4 real solutions.

System B has 0 real solutions.

System C has 2 real solutions

Step-by-step explanation:

System A:

x^2 + y^2 = 17   eq(1)

y = -1/2x            eq(2)

Putting value of y in eq(1)

x^2 +(-1/2x)^2 = 17

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Using quadratic formula:

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a = 5/4, b =0 and c = -17

x=\frac{-(0)\pm\sqrt{(0)^2-4(5/4)(-17)}}{2(5/4)}\\x=\frac{0\pm\sqrt{85}}{5/2}\\x=\frac{\pm\sqrt{85}}{5/2}\\x=\frac{\pm2\sqrt{85}}{5}

Finding value of y:

y = -1/2x

y=-1/2(\frac{\pm2\sqrt{85}}{5})

y=\frac{\pm\sqrt{85}}{5}

System A has 4 real solutions.

System B

y = x^2 -7x + 10    eq(1)

y = -6x + 5            eq(2)

Putting value of y of eq(2) in eq(1)

-6x + 5 = x^2 -7x + 10

=> x^2 -7x +6x +10 -5 = 0

x^2 -x +5 = 0

Using quadratic formula:

x=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}

a= 1, b =-1 and c =5

x=\frac{-(-1)\pm\sqrt{(-1)^2-4(1)(5)}}{2(1)}\\x=\frac{1\pm\sqrt{1-20}}{2}\\x=\frac{1\pm\sqrt{-19}}{2}\\x=\frac{1\pm\sqrt{19}i}{2}

Finding value of y:

y = -6x + 5

y = -6(\frac{1\pm\sqrt{19}i}{2})+5

Since terms containing i are complex numbers, so System B has no real solutions.

System B has 0 real solutions.

System C

y = -2x^2 + 9    eq(1)

8x - y = -17        eq(2)

Putting value of y in eq(2)

8x - (-2x^2+9) = -17

8x +2x^2-9 +17 = 0

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So, x= -2 and y = 1

System C has 2 real solutions

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