What was he doing and were did they do it
Answer:
DNA ligase
Explanation:
DNA replication is a process whereby a particular DNA makes a copy of or synthesizes itself. It consists of several steps with some important enzymes for successful, error free replication. The various steps are as follows;
- Unwinding of the double helix structure of the DNA and formation of replication fork. The enzyme involved here is the DNA helicase.
- Primer, a short piece of RNA becomes synthesized and binds to the 3' end of one of the 2 strands of the DNA, the leading strand. The enzyme involved is the DNA primase.
- Replication of the <em>leading strand</em> then proceeds with the elongation of the primer through the addition of bases in the 5' to 3' direction leading to the formation of continuous strands.
- The other strand of the DNA, known as the <em>lagging strand </em>starts its own replication by binding with multiple primers at different regions of the strand. Bases are then added to each primer leading to the formation of several, short discontinuous DNA strands known as Okazaki fragments. The enzyme involved in the elongation process is the DNA polymerase.
- Next is the termination of the replication process after the formation of the continuous and discontinuous strands. Exonuclease enzyme removes primers from the synthesized strands. Primers are replaced by appropriate DNA bases and the Okazaki fragments are joined to form a unified DNA strand by an enzyme known as the DNA ligase.
The many, few nucleotides long DNA segments observed by the Biochemist are the Okazaki fragments that should have been joined together by the DNA ligase.
Hence, DNA ligase must have been the component left of the mixture.
Answer:
b. ramets
Explanation:
ramet defined by merriam-webster dictionary is an independent member of a clone.
wikipedia also define ramet as an individual in a populaion of genet.
Some animals (e.g., whiptail lizards) and plants (e.g., strawberries) form clones of genetically identical, but physiologically independent (or potentially independent) and distinct, individuals. These independent members of a clone are called Ramet.
The correct answer for the question presented above is organ
transplantation between species. Having knowledge of evolutionary relationships
help in successfully transplanting organs to different species based on the
fact that some species share similar DNA characteristics. This allowed us to
discover that transplant between species is possible.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
There are two kinds of water, fresh and salt water. Salt water is found in the ocean, which means that any answer with salt water, or the ocean, in it is not a correct source of freshwater. A, B, and D, all include the ocean as their answer, which means that they all include salt water, so C is the only option left. Lakes, rivers, water vapor, and ice sheets are all examples of sources of freshwater. I hope your sister gets a good grade!