Answer:
Directional selection
Explanation:
Directional selection is a mode of natural selection in which <u>a phenotype is favoured among other phenotypes </u>and therefore the population with the phenotype favoured increases over time to optimize their chances of survival.
This selection usually <u>requires a force in nature that causes a population to evolve towards one end of a trait spectrum.</u>
In this example, dark-colored moths are selected by predators because they stand out to predators against the light-colored foliage. Therefore, <u>this force in nature causes moths to change their phenotype and it shifts away from the dark-colored phenotype in order to increase their chances of survival so that predators do not predate them as easily because they won't stand out against the light-colored foliage. </u>
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Thus this is an example of directional selection.
Answer:
b. Individuals colonize another planet and become isolated from earth.
Explanation:
Natural selection is a theory by Charles Darwin which states that organisms best adapted to an environment are more likely to survive and pass that adaptation to their offspring. When individuals colonize a new planet and are isolated from Earth, those that best adapt to the new planet will likely survive and pass the adaptation to their offspring according to natural selection theory.
Answer:
the first clause of the first section of the Fourteenth Amendment as: All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and the State wherein they reside.
Explanation:
Look both ways and turn on your signal