Answer:
d. the demand curve has shifted to the right.
Explanation:
An increase in demand is associated with a rightward shift of the demand curve.
A decrease in demand leads to a leftward shift of the demand curve.
Some of the factors that cause an increase in demand :
1. Increase in income if the good is a normal good.
2. Expectation of an increase in price in the future.
3. Increase in price of the substitute.
An increase in Quanitity demanded leads to an upward movement along the demand curve. Only changes in price leads to a movement along a demand curve.
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
The annual YTM will be = 6.133735546% rounded off to 6.13%
Explanation:
The yield to maturity or YTM is the yield or return that an investor can earn on the bond if the bond is purchased today and is held till the bond matures. The formula to calculate the Yield to maturity of a bond is as follows,
YTM = [ ( C + (F - P / n)) / (F + P / 2) ]
Where,
C is the coupon payment
F is the Face value of the bond
P is the current value of the bond
n is the number of years to maturity
Coupon payment = 1000 * 0.06 * 6/12 = 30
Number of periods remaining till maturity = 11 * 2 = 22
semi annual YTM = [ (30 + (1000 - 989 / 22)) / (1000 + 989 / 2)
semi annual YTM = 0.03066867773 or 3.066867773% rounded off to 3.07%
The annual YTM will be = 3.066867773% * 2 = 6.133735546% rounded off to 6.13%
Answer:
Nominal = 8.8% yearly
Periodic = 2.2% quarterly
Effective = 9.09% compounded Quarterly
Explanation:
Bank issues the nominal Interest rate, so, 8.8% interest rate issued by the bank is the nominal.
Periodic interest rate is the interest rate for a specific period. It is calculated by dividing the annual rate with numbers of period in a year.
8.8% Interest rate is annual rate, to calculate the quarterly rate we divide it by 4.
Interest per quarter = 8.8% / 4 = 2.2%
Effective interest rate included the compounding effect.
Interest is compounded each Quarter
Effective Interest rate = ( 1 + r ) ^n = [ ( 1 + 8.8%/4 )^4 ] - 1 = 9.09%
 Protectionism is the act of using quotas or tariffs to shield one or more industries within a country's economy from foreign competition.
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