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3 years ago

Complete the table by filling in the missing information. Use these choices:

Biology

1 answer:

Alenkinab [10]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

7. Substitution mutation

8. Substitution mutation

9. Frameshift mutation

Explanation:

A substitution mutation is any kind of mutation that involves replacement of one or more nucleotide base by another in a sequence.

A frameshift mutation, on the other hand, is a mutation that changes the reading frame of the sequence. Two types of mutations cause frameshift viz: insertion and deletion mutation.

In the following sequences, mutation has occured as follows:

7. UGU-CCG-GAA-CGA to UGC-CGG-GAA-CGA - Substitution mutation has occured because nucleotides C and G has replaced C and U in the first and second codons respectively.

8. GAA-CGU-AGC-GGU to GAU-CGU-AGC-GGU- A substitution mutation because nucleotide U has replaced A in the first codon.

9. UGU-UUC-CCU-UAA to UGU-UCC-CUU-AA - A frameshift mutation because nucleotide U has been removed from the second codon, hence, causing a change in the reading frame.

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3 years ago

What types of materials require a vesicle for export or a food vacuole for import?

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1 year ago

Explain how an evergreen tree stores water during months of little rain.

Troyanec [42]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago

What does paleontology, biogeography, embryology, and anatomy reveal bout evolution

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Paleontology deals with fossils and helps in learning the changes of living organisms in sequence.

Biogeography deals with the distribution of species across the mother earth.

Embryology deals with the study of the similarities and difference that exists in the embryos of different species or organisms.

Anatomy deals with the study of the similarities and difference that exists among different species or organisms.

<u>Explanation: </u>

As an organism dies, the remaining of these organisms will be buried in soil. These are fossils. Paleontology supports evolution with the information that are related to the fossils, footprints etc. With these we can study the evolution of organisms and also the changes they undergo. There are some technologies like radiometric dating that can be used for the determination of these rocks and fossils ages.

Charles Darwin suggested that the evolution of species were form their ancestor. Biogeography supports evolution by explaining about the distribution of different species over the earth. Embryology and Anatomy supports evolution by describing about the similarity and difference in the species of living organisms. Embryology deals with the embryos and anatomy deals with the structure.

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3 years ago