I think this view is NOT compatible with either of these hypothesis illustrated above. This is because each hypothesis presents prokaryotes as two separate groups. Prokaryotes are unicellular organism that lacks a membrane-bound nucleus, mitochondria, or any other membrane bound organelle unlike the eukaryotes which has the membrane bound nucleus and other organelles.
The answer is D; homeostasis allows the maintenance and regulation of stability and constancy that is needed to properly function. It is found in cells, tissues and organisms,
DNA replication occurs in the synthesis stage and is followed by the gap 2 stage