1)Although generally perceived to be a genocide by the international community, the 1994 killing of approximately 800,000 Tutsis in Rwanda was seen at the time by Hutus as a response to the assassination of a Hutu president.
Mass killings began after the April 6, 1994, attack on Rwandan President Juvenal Habyarimana and Burundian President Cyprien Ntaryamira, both Hutu, who died after the plane in which they were traveling was shot down.
2) The correct answer is C. The Hutu militia group responsible for carrying out widespread murders in Rwanda in 1994 was the Interahamwe.
The Interahamwe was a paramilitary group that was formed in Rwanda during its civil war, formed mostly by people of the Hutu ethnic group. These forces, along with elements of the Presidential Guard, were responsible for the deaths of nearly 800,000 people in the Rwandan Genocide in 1994 against the Tutsi ethnic group.
3) The correct answer is B. One significant consequence of the 1994 Rwandan genocide was that over 1 million children were orphaned.
Probably, it will never be known how many deaths caused this genocide. They are calculated between 500,000 and 1,000,000. If they were 800,000 it would be equivalent to 11 percent of the total population and 80% of the Tutsis who lived in the country. In addition, genocide and civil conflict led to the exile of two million Rwandans in then-Zaire, 480,000 in Tanzania, 200,000 in Burundi and 10,000 in Uganda, along with more than a million internally displaced persons.
The us has fought in 12 official wars
CAUSES OF THE AGE OF EXPLORATION
The Age of Exploration, or Age of Discovery, is one of the most important events in the history of the western world. It began in the early 15th century and continued until the end of the 17th century, and involved European explorers using their navigational skills to travel the world. In general, the Age of Exploration occurred for several different reasons, particularly in the countries of Portugal, Spain, France and England.
First, European countries were seeking new trade routes to distant trading partners in the Far East, including: China, India and Japan. European countries had traditionally traded with these countries through the Silk Road. The Silk Road was mostly over land and took merchants a great deal of time to ship goods. European countries were interested in speeding up trade by finding a quicker sea route.
Travellers on the Silk Road
A second reason for the beginning of the Age of Exploration was the rise of absolute monarchies in Europe. The powerful monarchs of Europe had centralized the authority and wealth of each country and used their vast wealth to fund the expeditions of many explorers. For example, Christopher Columbus was funded by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain.
Third, Europeans had made some dramatic improvements in their navigational skill and technology that allowed early explorers to travel further and more accurately at sea. For example, ship building had drastically improved in the years immediately before the Age of Exploration began. New ships, such as the carrack and the caravel, allowed explorers to hold more cargo and the venture further than ever before.
The final reason for why the Age of Exploration began is because Europeans of the time were interested in foreign cultures and goods. In general, the Renaissance in Europe caused an expansion of new ideas and new understandings of the world. Europeans were interested in learning about these new ideas and expanding on their worldviews.
The Age of Exploration is considered to have occurred mostly with four European nations, which included: Portugal, Spain, France and England. Each of these countries experienced the same forces that pushed them to explore the world, but they also shared one important characteristic. They were all countries that bordered on the Atlantic Ocean and had easy access to the sea with many sea ports and experienced sailors. This allowed these four nations to have the ability to begin exploring while other European nations did not.
Answer:
When the French lost the war in 1763 and surrendered their colonies in North America, the Abenaki had no European allies left to help them deal with British demands for their land.
Explanation:
In May of 1856, an antislavery group killed settlers at "<span>Harpers Ferry, Virginia," since the goal was to start a wider movement that would wipe out more slave owners. </span>
