Answer:
p percent of the observations are less than the value and (100 - p) percent are more than this value.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : The pth percentile is a value such that approximately
Solution :
Definition : A percentile is a measure used in statistics indicating the value below which a given percentage of observations in a group of observations falls
So, The pth percentile means p percentage of observations in a group of observations falls bellow the value
So, (100-p) percentage of observations in a group of observations falls above the value
So, Option a is true
Hence p percent of the observations are less than the value and (100 - p) percent are more than this value.

Actually Welcome to the Concept of the Inverse of real function.
Let's consider here, g(n) = y ,
so we get as,
![y = \sqrt[3]{ \frac{n - 1}{2} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%20%3D%20%20%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B%20%5Cfrac%7Bn%20-%201%7D%7B2%7D%20%7D%20)
no, cubing the power both side we get as,
=>

now,

so finally, we get as,
=>

hence,here, n = inverse of the g(n) function.
so,
g^-1 (n) = 2y^3+1.
B.Number of eye blinks in a minute.
We do not have a set amount of blinks per minute.
A.Inccorect,a touchdown is 6 points
C.Speed of a race car rises at a constant rate depending on the car,speed e.t.c
D.Dogs get placed in a kennel and have a set ammount.