Answer:
the vaccine causes the immune system to produce antibodies to the virus that causes the measles
The answer is, d. consists of circular DNA molecule . The circular DNA is found in bacterias and archeas (which are prokaryotic organisms). The picture shows bacterial chromosome.
Answer:
5’ – TAC-GCA-CTG-3’
Explanation:
As per the Chargaff’s complementary base pairing rule purine always pairs with a pyrimidine.
Purines include adenine (A) and cytosine (C)
Pyrimidine include thymine (T) and guanine (G)
Thus an A always pair with T and C always pair with G
Thus, the resulting poly peptide for the given amino acid sequence is
3'-ATG-CGT-GAC-5'
5’ – TAC-GCA-CTG-3’
Answer:
Cells vary greatly in shape These shapes are often related to the function they perform. like the disk shape of erythrocytes can absorb and transport oxygen due to increased surface area., the amoeboid shape of leukocytes allow them to squeeze through capillaries. etc.
Explanation:
Cells can be disc-like , polygonal, rectangular, cubopid thread like branched or even irregular. these are related to the functions that each cell performs.
Some examples showing relation between cell shape and function are as follows.:
- Human blood cells are circular and biconcave to transport oxygen.
- White blood cell are amoeboid to squeeze through thin capillaries.
- Nerve cells are long so that they can carry nerve impulse to a long distance very quickly.
- Guard cells of stomata are bean or dumbell shaped to open and close the stomata.
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