The answer that makes the most sense is number one or two. Number 3 and number four both makes no sense in that context. Most of the time an animal will not die or mutate due to a parasite in its body.
        
             
        
        
        
Plants and animals could not live without nitrogen. It is an important part of many cells and processes such as amino acids, proteins, and even our DNA. It is also needed to make chlorophyll in plants, which plants use in photosynthesis to make their food and energy.
Nitrogen is an important component of many essential structural, genetic and metabolic compounds in plant cells. It is also an elementary constituent of numerous important organic compounds including amino acids, proteins, nucleic acids, enzymes, and the chlorophyll molecule.
Of all the essential nutrients, nitrogen is the one that is most often limiting for crop growth. Nitrogen is the nutrient which normally produces the greatest yield response in crop plants, promoting rapid vegetative growth and giving the plant a healthy green color.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Nitrogen is a fundamental element required during the growth and development of any organism.
- Nitrogen is a fundamental chemical element required to synthesize different biomolecules such as nucleic acids (either DNA or RNA) and proteins.
- Amino acids are the bounding blocks of proteins, whereas nucleotides are the building blocks of nucleic acids, and both contain nitrogen.
- All organisms in their growth phase requires nitrogen in order to synthesize these biomolecules (i.e., nucleic acids and proteins).
In conclusion, Nitrogen is a fundamental element required during the growth and development of any organism. 
Learn more about nitrogen here:
brainly.com/question/15857199
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
<span>Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Proteobacteria
Class: Gamma Proteobacteria
Order: Enterobacteriales
Family: Enterobacteriaceae
Genus: Escherichia
Species: Escherichia coli (E. coli)</span>