Answer:
How did the US respond to the Zimmerman Telegram?
In January 1917, British cryptographers deciphered a telegram from German Foreign Minister Arthur Zimmermann to the German Minister to Mexico, von Eckhardt, offering United States territory to Mexico in return for joining the German cause. This message helped draw the United States into the war and thus changed the course of history. Accordion
Explanation:
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Answer:
1. a) Amendment 8 - Freedom from cruel and unusual punishment.
2. d) A system in which each branch can limit powers of the other branches.
3. a) Supremacy Clause
4. c) The winner of the popular vote could lose the election.
5. c) Expressed powers are written in the Constitution, implied powers are not.
Explanation:
1. The 8th Amendment safeguards a person against "cruel and unusual penalties," such as high bail or fines.
2. Checks and balances were put in place so that no one part of the government could have too much power.
3. According to federal supremacy principles, the federal or US Constitution is the most important source of law, and state constitutions cannot override it.
4. Five presidents of the United States have served in office without winning the popular vote.
5. "Expressed powers" are those that are written out in the Constitution, while "implied powers" are those that can be figured out from what is written.
<span>The Constitution of a country defines government power and establishes the basic structure of the government. Some have a Presidential form of government e.g. The US. Some have a Parliamentary form with a Prime Minister as head of government as in The United Kingdom. Some have a mixed form with both President and Prime Minister sharing power like in France.</span>
Answer:
Psychologists refer to this as the paradox of power. The very traits that helped leaders accumulate control in the first place all but disappear once they rise to power. Instead of being polite, honest and outgoing, they become impulsive, reckless and rude.
Answer:
See explanation.
Explanation:
President Roosevelt had a style of foreign policy that was to project strength by attitude and preparation without having to actually exercise action such as warfare. He was willing to take action, but hoped to avoid taking action.
To do this, he had the idea, and is quoted as saying "speak softly, and carry a big stick". This was where the notion of having a "big stick" comes from. Ideally, he thought that if he worked to make America strong enough and powerful enough to be obvious to aggressive nations, then they would not want to attack. To do this, he built up the military including the navy and including having a large army. He had the goal of never bluffing, but being willing and able to do what he and the nation decided must be done.