Answer:
Explanation:
1 mol of methane = 6.02 * 10^23 molecules
6.70 mol of methane = x
Cross multiply
x = 6.70 * 6.02 * 10^23
x = 4.033 * 10^23 molecules.
Answer:
1) When 6.97 grams of sodium(s) react with excess water(l), 56.0 kJ of energy are evolved.
2) When 10.4 grams of carbon monoxide(g) react with excess water(l), 1.04 kJ of energy are absorbed.
Explanation:
1) The following thermochemical equation is for the reaction of sodium(s) with water(l) to form sodium hydroxide(aq) and hydrogen(g).
2 Na(s) + 2H₂O(l) ⇒ 2NaOH(aq) + H₂(g) ΔH = -369 kJ
The enthalpy of the reaction is negative, which means that 369 kJ of energy are evolved per 2 moles of sodium. The energy evolved for 6.97 g of Na (molar mass 22.98 g/mol) is:
2) The following thermochemical equation is for the reaction of carbon monoxide(g) with water(l) to form carbon dioxide(g) and hydrogen(g).
CO(g) + H₂O(l) ⇒ CO₂(g) + H₂(g) ΔH = 2.80 kJ
The enthalpy of the reaction is positive, which means that 2.80 kJ of energy are absorbed per mole of carbon monoxide. The energy evolved for 10.4 g of CO (molar mass 28.01 g/mol) is:
The molecule CO2 have 2 lone pairs located in the oxygen atoms. It has two double bonds also connecting carbon atom to the two oxygen atoms. It does obey the octet rule so the atoms need 8 electrons in each of them that is why electrons are shared.
2 C₇H₆O₂ + 15 O₂ → 14 CO₂ + 6 H₂O
<u>Explanation:</u>
C₇H₆O₂ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
First we have to balance the O- atoms, we have to put 6 in front of water so there are 12 H atoms on RHS, to balance it we need to put 2 in front of C₇H₆O₂, and so we have 14 C - atoms on LHS, 28 + 6 = 34 O - atoms on RHS, so we have to put 15 in front of Oxygen in LHS, so that each and every atom in the equation gets balanced now. The balanced equation is, 2 C₇H₆O₂ + 15 O₂ → 14 CO₂ + 6 H₂O
Most metamorphic processes take place a few kilometers below Earth's surface. Metamorphic processes result due to intense heat and high pressure below the Earth's surface. Also, metamorphism can occur on two scales, contact and regional.